District altering schedule to improve scores

Sunday, May 29, 2005 • By LINDA LISANTI • The Express-Times

PHILLIPSBURG -- Changes are in the works for next year's high school schedule as part of an aggressive campaign by the district to boost lagging test scores.

"We're seeing improvements in some areas, but not others," Superintendent Gordon Pethick said. "We have to see improvement. These scores have to go up. There can be no more excuses."

Beginning in September, the high school schedule will be revamped so that more emphasis is placed on the core subjects of math, language arts and science. These are areas that are already or will soon be part of state standardized tests.

All Phillipsburg High School students are now on a block schedule that consists of four 84-minute periods each day, and the school year is broken into two semesters.

The plan for next school year is to take two of those four 84-minute blocks and separate them into three 57-minute blocks of math, language arts and science that students will have for the entire year.

Under the old schedule, students had just one semester each in math, language arts and science.

District officials said questions arose over whether having math or language arts the first semester and not the second resulted in a loss when it came to time to test.

George Chando, director of secondary education, said there was also some concern that students who had math or language arts the second semester of the year were not learning enough by testing time to be successful.

The new schedule assures that there will be continuity.

All incoming freshmen will be placed under the new schedule, as will some current freshmen and sophomores based on their test scores from this year's High School Proficiency Assessment.

Each year, 11th-graders take the state High School Proficiency Assessment, while ninth- and 10th-graders take a practice version.

Any current freshman or sophomore that doesn't score proficient or advanced in math and language arts on their test will be placed into the new schedule.

That will also be the case for subsequent school years.

Students can opt out but must have parental backing, as is the case with any scheduling change, according to Pethick.

Current 11th-graders who scored poorly on this year's state High School Proficiency Assessment, must take a prep class beginning in September before retaking the test in October and again in March if necessary.

Passing the state High School Proficiency Assessment is a requirement for graduation.

Chando said district officials are also considering extended-day and summer programs for students still not making the grade on the test.

These programs could extend to the middle school as well as the high school, he said.

District officials said the changes they're making are very aggressive and very necessary.

"I am frustrated by where our test scores are now," Pethick said.

The most recent data from the 2003-'04 High School Proficiency Assessment shows 79 percent of Phillipsburg 11th-graders scored proficient or advanced in language arts while 60.3 percent made the same grade in math.

The state average was 82.2 percent in language arts and 70.1 percent in math.

In 2002-'03, 77.1 percent of the Phillipsburg students taking the test scored proficient or advanced in language arts; 62.1 percent in math.

Under the federal No Child Left Behind Act, every student must be proficient in language arts and math by 2014. Proficiency levels are set each year and when students do not meet the set levels, their schools face state sanctions.

Over the years, Pethick said the district has addressed instruction, curriculum, parental involvement and assessment in an effort to get test scores up, but the progress made so far still isn't enough.

"We've been doing everything we should be doing by the book," he said. "We must move forward in a more aggressive manner."


Reporter Linda Lisanti can be reached at 610-258-7171 or by e-mail at llisanti@express-times.com.
© 2005 The Express-Times. Used with permission.

Return to Articles page