Sweet reprise for music class

Programs flourish as school instructors tap an increase in students and funding
Sunday, August 22, 2004 • BY BEV McCARRON • Star-Ledger Staff

Because her son had some down time this summer, Ping Wei decided it was a good opportunity for him to learn violin.

Steven Wan, who is 10, agreed. The lessons with his school's orchestra teacher taught him how to turn an earsplitting screech into a smooth, melodious sound and to discern the difference between a G and an F sharp.

All of which he hopes will give him a head start when he begins his fifth-grade instrumental music class in Bridgewater this fall, a program teeming with budding musicians.

"I wanted to learn earlier than most people," said Steven, who would like to earn a good spot in the school orchestra this year.

Music instructors across the state are seeing lots of eager students coming into their programs. Though threatened by budget cuts in past years, music programs are flourishing, buoyed by parents attuned to the benefits of playing a string or band instrument and by research suggesting a link between music and academic success.

"Music is alive and well," said Robert F. Porecca, music supervisor in Edison, where the district this summer hired two new strings instructors.

A decade ago, school music programs appeared doomed, with instruction relegated to rolling carts moved from class to class. They were pushed aside by tight budgets and a renewed focus on an academic curriculum.

"Twenty years ago, I got a real estate license because I was afraid of my job being cut," said Gordon Tedeschi, high school orchestra director in East Brunswick, which today boasts one of the state's top high school orchestras. "I don't think there's that fear anymore."

Music directors point to several reasons why their programs are enjoying renewed success. A huge enrollment boom has given the schools more kids to work with and a bigger parent base willing to spring for private lessons and fight for programs at budget time.

And many of the newcomers are immigrants bringing a love of music from their homelands, whose children are swelling the ranks of bands and orchestras.

Recent findings by College Board, which administers the SAT, haven't hurt either. Its data show students who perform or have taken music courses score higher in math and verbal sections than students overall.

"Research says that the study of music is positive for children in terms of development," said music supervisor John Leister of Madison. This fall, 92 percent of Madison fourth-graders will start in the district's instrumental program.

Newark parent Linda Ervin, who has nine children, all of whom participated in some way in school music programs, didn't need research to convince her.

"It helps them just in terms of structure and discipline, and even in memory," said Ervin, whose second-youngest son, Ervin Cato, 14, plays alto sax in high school. "It sharpens their skills all the way around."

Nick Santoro, director of fine arts for South Orange-Maplewood and also the past president of the New Jersey Music Educators Association, said school strings programs are seeing tremendous growth, especially in districts with Asian-Indian populations.

In Edison, with a concentrated immigrant population, children are coming into the third and fourth grade already able to play a stringed instrument.

"The strings are not Americana; band is Americana. Football and band go together," Porecca said. "In the Asian culture, in India, strings are big. It's one of the reasons the program is really jumping through the roof."

Music teachers also note the state has made performing arts one of its graduation requirements, which they say sends a message about the value of learning music.

Newark has seen the highs and lows of a music program once recognized throughout the state, until budget cuts stripped instruction from many schools.

With an infusion of money from the state, and a commitment by Superintendent Marion Bolden to restore programs, music teachers are back in most of the schools. Schools also have been restocked with instruments from various donors, according to supervisor of music William May.

Just about every school has some kind of program -- jazz, symphony, chorus or dance.

"We're experiencing growth to the point where we're having difficulty getting enough music teachers in this district," May said. "So if you know any, send them here."

Ervin has seen the transformation.

This summer, her son was able to join a brand-new jazz program offered by the school district, giving up three weeks of his time to practice. It culminated in a performance at a Newark jazz club.

That's not to say there haven't been some sour notes. In South Orange-Maplewood, the district has shifted the start of its instrument instruction program from fourth to fifth grade as a way to save on staff, said Peg Roberts, orchestra director in the high school.

"There's a lot of kids who play, and so at this point it's still a strong program," she said. "But I'm worried about the future of it."

But drop in at any music store across the state at this time of year, and there will be plenty of elementary parents signing up for instruments, picking out a music stand or buying beginner books.

Nick Marino, owner of the Music Shop in Boonton, has been in the business for 26 years and rents instruments to kids. As one of the state's major instrument suppliers, he works with 250 school districts. He said he sees more children playing instruments today than ever before.

Among them is Morgan Menzies, 10, a fifth-grader at Bridgewater-Raritan who is going to play the violin. And Sara Memoli, 12, who plays the viola. Both took summer lessons at Eisenhower School from orchestra teacher Lisa Gaudet.

While the adults talk about lessons to be learned from music, the kids don't have such lofty thoughts in mind.

"I just think of playing music as fun and as a way to relax," said Sara, who will continue with the viola for a third year when she enters the seventh grade in fall.


Bev McCarron covers education. She can be reached at bmccarron@starledger.com or at (908) 429-9925.

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