Teacher pay rises faster in this year's school pacts

Thursday, September 09, 2004 • BY JOHN MOONEY • Star-Ledger Staff

As more teacher contracts get settled for the start of the new year, the average salary increase so far is coming in at nearly 5 percent annually, slightly higher than last year's average.

About half of all contracts under negotiation this year have been settled, typical for the start of school. And among the 100 still in talks, union and school board officials said there is relative labor peace, with no hot spots of possible strikes.

In the agreed-upon contracts, the average salary increase has crept up to about 4.68 percent a year, while many districts have won more instructional time in the school day and some increased sharing of health care costs, officials said.

The average raise has slowly but steadily risen over the last several years, after a drop in much of the 1990s. Last year, the average increase was 4.62 percent a year.

For instance, Waldwick agreed to an average raise just shy of 4.8 percent in each of its contract's three years, while almost a half- hour was also added to the elementary school day.

Highland Park's average raise will be over 4.8 percent for each year through 2007. But the two sides also agreed to convert two half-days for teacher training to two full class days, and to add 10 hours of required professional development after school.

The union's president said there is give and take in every negotiation, and the teachers were well aware going in of the district's wish to add more instructional time.

"I think everybody was happy with the contract," said Sarah Vacca, the union president and a guidance secretary at Highland Park High School. "With all the testing and pressures on teachers today, they are really stretched to the limit. ... I think negotiations have gone smoothly, and both sides are pleased."

About a third of all new contracts statewide include longer school days or years, the state's school board association said. Half of the contracts also have provisions to control district's health care costs by boosting teachers' insurance deductibles, co-payments or other expenses.

But both sides said a pall lies over many talks this year after the state imposed new budget restrictions on districts. Starting with next year's budgets, districts will be limited to as little as 2.5 percent increases in spending and also face new restrictions on how they use budget surpluses and make transfers within their spending plans.

"With its forced reduction of surplus, restrictions on school budgeting practices, and smaller budget caps, the new law ... will be a serious consideration for both sides at the bargaining table in the future," said Edwina Lee, executive director of the state's school boards association.

Assemblyman William Baroni (R-Middlesex) announced this week that he plans to file a bill to repeal the new restrictions, saying they will only hurt schools and students without benefiting taxpayers in a meaningful way.

And he said the restrictions will surely hurt districts' ability to provide competitive salaries to teachers in the future. "If we want to retain the best educators, we need to provide the best for our teachers," he said.


John Mooney covers education. He can be reached at jmooney@star ledger.com, or (973) 392-1548.
Copyright 2004 The Star-Ledger. Used by NJ.com with permission.

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